Actions to conserve biodiversity
We have summarised evidence from the scientific literature about the effects of actions to conserve wildlife and ecosystems.
Review the evidence from the studies
Not sure what Actions are? Read a brief description.
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e.g. "frogs chytrid"
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Action | Effectiveness | Studies | Category | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Deter birds from landing on shellfish culture gear by suspending oyster bags under water Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Deter birds from landing on shellfish culture gear using spikes on oyster cages Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Disturb birds at roosts Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 5 | Synopsis Link | |
Disturb birds using foot patrols Action Link |
Unlikely to be beneficial | 2 | Synopsis Link | |
Increase water turbidity to reduce fish predation by birds Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Provide refuges for fish within ponds Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Scare birds from fish farms Action Link |
Likely to be ineffective or harmful | 16 | Synopsis Link | |
Spray water to deter birds from ponds Action Link |
Unlikely to be beneficial | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Translocate birds away from fish farms Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 2 | Synopsis Link | |
Use ‘mussel socks’ to prevent birds from attacking shellfish Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 1 | Synopsis Link | |
Use electric fencing to exclude fish-eating birds Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 2 | Synopsis Link | |
Use in-water devices to reduce fish loss from ponds Action Link |
Unknown effectiveness (limited evidence) | 2 | Synopsis Link | |
Use netting to exclude fish-eating birds Action Link |
Likely to be beneficial | 6 | Synopsis Link |
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What are 'Individual studies' and 'Actions'?
Individual studies
An individual study is a summary of a specific scientific study, usually taken from a scientific journal, but also from other resources such as reports. It tells you the background context, the action(s) taken and their consequences.
If you want more detail please look at the original reference.
Actions
Each action page focuses on a particular action you could take to benefit wildlife or ecosystems.
It contains brief (150-200 word) descriptions of relevant studies (context, action(s) taken and their consequences) and one or more key messages.
Key messages show the extent and main conclusions of the available evidence. Using links within key messages, you can look at the paragraphs describing each study to get more detail. Each paragraph allows you to assess the quality of the evidence and how relevant it is to your situation.
Where we found no evidence, we have been unable to assess whether or not an intervention is effective or has any harmful impacts.