Study

Impacts of grazing on lowland heathland in north-west Europe

  • Published source details Newton A.C., Stewart G.B., Myers G., Diaz A., Lake S., Bullock J.M. & Pullin A.S. (2009) Impacts of grazing on lowland heathland in north-west Europe. Biological Conservation, 142, 935-947.

Actions

This study is summarised as evidence for the following.

Action Category

Reinstate the use of traditional burning practices

Action Link
Shrubland and Heathland Conservation

Use cutting/mowing to mimic grazing

Action Link
Shrubland and Heathland Conservation

Increase number of livestock

Action Link
Shrubland and Heathland Conservation
  1. Reinstate the use of traditional burning practices

    A systematic review of five studies of the impact of prescribed burning on lowland heathland vegetation in North Western Europe (Newton et al. 2008) found that burning did not increase the cover of grass species, relative to heather species. There was no evidence of publication bias that would influence the outcomes of the systematic review. The systematic review summarised the impacts of burning at eight sites from five studies, four of which represented before-and-after trials. Of 266 potentially relevant references only five presented information on the impacts of burning that could be used by the systematic review.

    (Summarised by: Phil Martin)

  2. Use cutting/mowing to mimic grazing

    A systematic review of three studies of the impact of cutting on lowland heathland vegetation in North Western Europe (Newton et al. 2008) found that mowing did increase the cover of grass species, relative to heather species. There was no evidence of publication bias that would influence the outcomes of the systematic review. The systematic review summarised the impacts of cutting at eight sites from three studies, all of which represented before-and-after trials. Of 266 potentially relevant references only three presented information on the impacts of cutting that could be used by the systematic review.

    (Summarised by: Phil Martin)

  3. Increase number of livestock

    A systematic review of four studies of the impact of grazing on lowland heathland vegetation in North Western Europe (Newton et al. 2009) found that grazing increased the cover of grass species, relative to heather species. There was no evidence of publication bias that would influence the outcomes of the systematic review. The systematic review summarised the impacts of grazing at 15 sites from four studies, with 12 of the sites representing before-and-after trials and the remaining three representing site comparisons. Of 266 potentially relevant references only four presented information on the impacts of grazing that could be used by the systematic review.

    (Summarised by: Phil Martin)

Output references
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